He says that more openness in science could help to discourage whatsome perceive as a common practice of shutting out early-career scientists'requests for data.
请问这里what 引导的是什么从句?
宾语从句。这里的what非常合适根据“缩/融合性关系代词”讲解,即:what=the thing that,如此理解可能更直观更明确。在这个网站里搜索“融合性关系代词”,好了解更多的东西。